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Diet

How much disease burden can be attributed to diet, and what components of our diet are most harmful? We explore the link between dietary changes and population health.

Photo by Filip Milovac.

1.7 million deaths globally were attributable to high-sodium diets in 2023.
12.2% of all deaths in 2023 were associated with poor diet, with cardiovascular disease as the leading cause of death associated with diet.
31% of deaths from cardiovascular disease were attributed to poor diet in 2023.

Input sources and estimates

Find all data sources and estimates related to dietary risks in our data catalogue, the Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx).

Interactive data visuals

Interactive Data Visual

Burden of Proof

Compare strength of evidence for health risks and outcomes.

Interactive Data Visual

GBD Results

View and download estimates of the world’s health from 1990 to 2023.

Interactive Data Visual

GBD Compare

Analyze updated data about the world’s health levels and trends from 1990 to 2023 from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study.

Interactive Data Visual

Double Burden of Malnutrition

With this dynamic map visualization tool, explore local patterns in child overweight and wasting, from 2000 to 2019. Observe trends at multiple spatial scales and search to view trends in specific countries and local areas.

Publications

Scientific Publication

Health effects associated with vegetable consumption

Related

Health topic

Alcohol use